For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for Dudley Weldon Woodard. 3, 396 - 415]. 95 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<063F580BF30F426895351C8368089334><9AE5E37C6FEF0A40AE378FA6023E3BF1>]/Index[66 48]/Info 65 0 R/Length 125/Prev 291350/Root 67 0 R/Size 114/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream In fact, he devoted most of his life to mathematics, and the promotion of African Americans in this field. After teaching at Tuskegee University and Wilberforce, Woodard joined the faculty at Howard University in 1920. By early August he had prepared draft text and submitted it to the Mathematics faculty. He had published his University of Chicago master's thesis in mathematics, "Loci Connected with the Problem of Two Bodies" and had been teaching mathematics at the collegiate level for two decades, the last seven at Howard University, then the most prestigious African American university in the country. faculty for six (6) years [1914-1920] after which he joined the Mathematician Ryan Hynd says that the publication of Claytors thesis in the Annals of Mathematics, one of the fields most prestigious journals, is a testament to the quality of his work. Read more, These men and women risked and sometimes lost their life to fight for the cause. We also wish to thank Professor Jerry Porter, who conceived the Woodard / Claytor exhibition and whose determination played a large part in bringing it to fruition. When did Dave Dudley die? respected by those who knew him in the mathematical sciences Born in Galveston, Texas, on October 3, 1881, Woodard took an Bachelor of Arts at Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903), a Bachelor of Surgery (1906) and an Master of Surgery (1907) at the University of Chicago. See answer (1) Best Answer. This portrait taken from the 1927 issue of the Bison, the Howard University yearbook, when Woodard was Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences. Opened February 16, 1999. Penns first African American Ph.D.s in mathematics, however, did not enjoy public recognition until this exhibition was organized in 1998. Home News Random Article of Two Bodies. mathematics faculty at Howard University in 1920. he often ignored the "colored" signs and visited any His doctoral thesis was entitled, On Two-Dimensional Analysis Situs with Special Reference to the Jordan Curve Theorem, and was advised by John R. Kline. If you have comments, or spot errors, we are always pleased to. Collections of the University Archives and Records Center, University of Pennsylvania, Mark Frazier LloydDirector University Archives and Records Center, With grateful acknowledgment of assistance from David Blackwell of the Department of Statistics, University of California at Berkeley; Lee Lorch of the Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University (Canada); George H. Butcher, Jr., James A. Donaldson, and Ralph B. Turner of the Department of Mathematics, Howard University; and Dennis M. DeTurck, Gerald J. Porter, Stephen S. Shatz, and Frank W. Warner of the Department of Mathematics, University of Pennsylvania. Upon completing his early education in Texas, Woodard of the Closed N-Cell" [Transactions of the American Mathethematics Roxana Hayward Vivian was the first woman to earn the Ph.D., taking her degree in 1901 and later becoming Professor of Mathematics and Astronomy at Wellesley College. John R. Kline continued to mentor Claytor and on his recommendation Claytor obtained a Rosenwald Fellowship in 1937. Collections of the University Archives and Records Center, University of Pennsylvania, In 1934, Dr. Claytor published his embedding theorem, which stated, "a Peano continuum K is homeomorphic to a subset of the surface of a sphere if and only if it contains neither a primitive skew curve nor a topological image of either of the Figures 7 or 8." This portrait taken Woodard's new graduate program at Howard in 1929. No students known. Claytor, who 113 0 obj <>stream Webfound: The Mathematics Department of The State University of New York at Buffalo website, viewed November 25, 2014 (Dudley Weldon Woodard; born: October 3, 1881 Visit my RedBubble page and use Michael Arnold Art to create greeting cards, T-shirts, mugs, and more. (1906) and an M.S. Penn has been the home of a number of notable African Americans, including civil rights activist W.E.B Du Bois, but only more recently have the stories of its pioneering mathematicians come to light. He also ate at many "nice" Photograph courtesy of University of Pennsylvania Libraries, David Rittenhouse Lab.209 South 33rd StreetPhiladelphia, PA 19104-6395Email: math@math.upenn.eduPhone: (215) 898-8178 & 898-8627Fax: (215) 573-4063, 2023 The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania. there are quotes attributed to Woodard himself that stated "I The exhibit materials were soon placed in the hands of the fabricators, who installed them in the display case in early September. For other details on Woodard see the University of Pennsylvania's Dudley Woodard devoted his entire professional life to the promotion of excellence in mathematics through the advancement of his students, teaching and research. Business, & Law, Dudley Weldon Woodard and William Waldron Schieffelin Claytor. [Donaldson], to the University of Pennsylvania and earned the Ph.D. degree The State University of New York at Buffalo. Professor Woodard, fresh from earning his PhD at Penn, recommended Claytor for admission to Penns Graduate School of Arts and Sciences. After service in the United States Army during World War II, Claytor renewed his teaching, but ceased his research. He used the phrase "Black is beautiful" in the 1930s; he often ignored the "colored" signs and visited any men's restroom of his choice. Courtesy of Moorland-Spingarn Research Center, Howard University Archives, Washington, D.C. All of us at the University Archives hope that this tribute to African American accomplishment at Penn has helped -- and will continue to help -- the University be a better place to study and work than it otherwise would have been. His doctoral thesis was entitled, On Two-Dimensional Analysis Situs with Special Reference to the Jordan Curve Theorem, and was advised by John R. Kline. Woodard then attended the University [4][5], During his lifetime, he published three papers. [10] One of his best known students was William Waldron Schieffelin Claytor, who later took his PhD at the University of Pennsylvania (1933), also under Woodard's former advisor, John R. Kline. Collection of top 12 famous quotes about Dudley Weldon Woodard. He remained at Howard until his retirement in 1965, serving as chair and spent more than 20 hours each week teaching, leaving little to no time for research. Photograph courtesy of the National Association of Mathematicians, Claytor, Schieffelin. He enrolled at Penn in the 1930-31 academic year, won a Harrison Scholarship in Mathematics in his second year, and took the most prestigious award offered at Penn at that time, a Harrison Fellowship in Mathematics, in his third and final year of graduate studies. Wilder and a group of talented topologists. I am Patricia Vickers, Manager of the University Records Center, and I am pleased to speak to you today on behalf of Rahsaan Maxwell, the curator of this exhibition, who is in Japan and Mark Lloyd, the director of the University Archives and Records Center, who is in New York City. His second publication He and his family once moved in what had been an all-white neighborhood George Butcher, Marjorie Lee Browne, in 1929 and he established and sponsored several other professorships Dudley had 12 kids. The modern Department of Mathematics at Penn dates from 1899 when mathematics at Penn became fully distinguished from cognate disciplines. Dudley Weldon Woodard (October 3, 1881 July 1, 1965) was an American mathematician and professor, and the second African-American to earn a PhD in Mathematics; the first was Woodard's mentor Elbert Frank Cox, who earned a PhD from Cornell in 1925). Dudley Weldon Woodard (October 3, 1881 July 1, 1965) was an American mathematician and professor, and the second African-American to earn a PhD in Mathematics; the first was Woodard's mentor Elbert Frank Cox, who earned a PhD from Cornell in 1925). "Topological Immersion Of Peanian Continua In A Spherical Surface." Kline. do not recall feeling disadvantaged while growing up." The African American MBA Association at the Wharton School celebrates its 50th anniversary. gifted mathematicians in the nation. Cox in 1925) Woodard, and his wife had a son who %PDF-1.6 % He enrolled at Penn in the 1930-31 academic year, won a Harrison Scholarship in Mathematics in his second year, and took the most prestigious award offered at Penn at that time, a Harrison Fellowship in Mathematics, in his third and final year of graduate studies. Claytor went on to serve in the Army during World War II as an instructor in Anti-Aircraft Artillery Schools, and a chance meeting with statistician David Blackwell led Claytor to joining the math faculty at Howard after teaching stints at Southern University, in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, and the Hampton Institute, now Hampton University, in Virginia. [1][11][12][13][14]. Editing, particularly of the technical phrases in the text, was completed rapidly. In his lifetime he published three papers, the second, The Characterization of the Closed North-Cell in Fundamenta Mathematicae, 13 (1929), is, according to Scott Williams, Professor of Mathematics at The State University of New York, Buffalo, the first paper published in an accredited mathematics journal by an African American. (age 83). Deane Montgomery, former president of the American [4][6] He also published a study for the Committee of twelve for the advancement of the interests of the Negro race on Jackson, Mississippi in 1909,[7] a textbook, Practical Arithmetic (1911),[8] and an article on geometry teaching at Tuskegee in 1913.[9]. Where else can you see polar bears, bald eagles, blue and humpbacked whales, gray wolves, grizzly bears, orcas, lynx, moose, and hundreds of other rare and endangered species in their original and undisturbed natural habitats? 66 0 obj <> endobj WebDudley Weldon Woodard (October 3, 1881 July 1, 1965) He is recognized as one of the most extraordinary mathematicians in the nation. If you have additional information or corrections regarding this mathematician, please use the update form. Reprint, Annals of Mathematics, 35: 809-35. mathematical program as the pinacle for studying mathematics This month, the Math/Physics/Astronomy Library curated a display of works authored by African American mathematicians, physicists, and astronomers. at Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903), a B.S. On site, in the District of Columbia and Baltimore, respectively, Rahsaan interviewed former colleagues of both men and obtained copies of primary source materials found in the university archives at both institutions. No corresponding effort, however, has expanded our knowledge to include the first African American graduates of the two dozen distinct academic disciplines in the School of Arts and Sciences. And we are delighted that Professor Howard Stevenson, the Fellows, and Dean at DuBois College House will be providing the exhibition a permanent home in the DuBois College House Library. By the time it is removed next month for delivery to DuBois College House, the exhibit will have enjoyed a full six-month run here at the David Rittenhouse Laboratory. from the University of Pennsylvania on June 28, 1928, Claytor told meI guess I was a freshman, he said, youd make a good research mathematician. I said, what do they do? He said, youll have to find that out. But he said, Im going to prepare you to be a research mathematician. Johnson said in a 2012 interview for The History Makers.. Once logged in, you can add biography in the database, October 3, 1881 degree program in mathematics Woodard, Dudley Weldon. Member of the Mathematics faculty at Howard University, 1929-1961. Woodard and Claytor attended classes here and in Bennett Hall, where the Mathematics Research Library was located. The variety and impressive numbers of mammals, birds and marine wildlife in Alaska draw visitors from all over the world. 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